Jorightu Khan | |
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Khagan of the Great Yuan | |
Reign | 1388–1392 |
Coronation | 1388 |
Predecessor | Uskhal Khan Tögüs Temür |
Successor | Engke Khan |
Issue | |
Jorightu Khan (Зоригт Хаан) | |
Posthumous name | |
Xingyuan Huangdi (興原皇帝) | |
Dynasty | Northern Yuan |
Born | 1358 |
Died | 1392 |
Jorightu Khan (Yesüder?) (1358–1392) was a Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan Dynasty in Mongolia. There are questions about the identity of Jorightu: some scholars believe that Jorightu was Yesüder who was a descendant of Arik Boke and Engke Khan was Yesüder's son succeeding him, while other believe that the two were the same person with different titles. His title or name "Jorightu Khagan" means "Brave King" in the Mongolian language.
After the murder of Uskhal Khan by Yesüder, the Mongolians quickly disintegrated. Gunashiri, a descendant of Chagatai Khan, founded his own small state Qara Del in Hami.[1] Uskhal Khan's former minister, Necelai, submitted to Ming China in 1389 and the Ming established a Mongol guard of Tyuanin (also known as Three Guards) under him in Daiying, modern Inner Mongolia. However, the late khan's chingsang, Shirmen, allied with Yesüder, killed Necelai.
The former prince of Liaodang and one of leaders of the Three Guards, Ajashir, threw his allegiance to Yesüder some time after 1389. In 1392, the Ming army invaded Mongolia and captured a large number of cattle and men.
Jorightu Khan Yesüder
Died: 1392 |
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Regnal titles | ||
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Preceded by Uskhal Khan Tögüs Temür |
Khan of the Northern Yuan Dynasty 1388–1392 |
Succeeded by Engke Khan |
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Prominent politicians and generals
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